Software e tloaelehileng ea moralo oa PCB bakeng sa moralo o thata-fetohang oa PCB

Selelekela:

Ka poso ena ea blog, re tla batlisisa lefats'eng la software ea moralo oa PCB le ho hlahloba melemo ea eona bakeng sa ho rala li-PCB tse sa fetoheng.Menyetla e fanoeng.Ha re senole bokhoni ba software e tloaelehileng ea moralo oa PCB le karolo ea eona ho theheng meralo e ncha, e sebetsang e thata-thata ea PCB.

Tikolohong ea kajeno ea thekenoloji, tlhokahalo ea lisebelisoa tsa elektronike tse tsoetseng pele, tse tenyetsehang e ntse e eketseha ka potlako.Ho fihlela tlhoko ena, baenjiniere le baqapi ba ntse ba tsoela pele ho sutumelletsa meeli ea theknoloji e hatisitsoeng ea boto ea potoloho (PCB).Li-PCB tsa Rigid-flex li hlahile e le tharollo e matla e kopanyang melemo ea lipotoloho tse thata le tse feto-fetohang ho fana ka mefuta-futa le matla ho lihlahisoa tsa elektronike.Leha ho le joalo, hangata ho hlaha potso: "Na nka sebelisa software e tloaelehileng ea moralo oa PCB bakeng sa moralo o thata oa PCB?"

1. Utloisisa boto e thata-flex:

Pele re kenella ka har'a lefats'e la software ea moralo oa PCB, a re qaleng ho utloisisa ka botlalo hore na PCB e sa fetoheng ke eng le litšobotsi tsa eona tse ikhethang.Rigid-flex PCB ke boto ea potoloho e nyalisitsoeng e kopanyang likaroloana tse tenyetsehang le tse thata ho etsa meralo e rarahaneng le e kopaneng ea elektroniki.Li-PCB tsena li fana ka melemo e mengata, joalo ka boima bo fokotsehileng, ts'epahalo e eketsehileng, botšepehi bo ntlafetseng ba matšoao, le ho feto-fetoha ha moralo o ntlafalitsoeng.

Ho rala PCB e thata-fetohang ho hloka ho kopanya lipotoloho tse thata le tse tenyetsehang ka har'a sebopeho se le seng sa boto ea potoloho.Likarolo tse feto-fetohang tsa li-PCB li nolofalletsa likhokahano tsa motlakase tsa mahlakore a mararo (3D), tse ka bang phephetso ho li fihlela ho sebelisoa liboto tse thata tse tloaelehileng.Ka hona, mokhoa oa ho qapa o hloka tlhokomelo e khethehileng ho li-bends, folds le flexure libaka ho netefatsa hore sehlahisoa sa ho qetela se finyella litlhoko tsa ts'ebetso ha se ntse se boloka botšepehi ba mechine.

2. Karolo ea software e tloaelehileng ea moralo oa PCB:

Software e tloaelehileng ea moralo oa PCB hangata e ntlafatsoa ho fihlela litlhoko tsa ho rala liboto tsa potoloho tse thata.Leha ho le joalo, ha tlhokahalo ea li-PCB tse thata-thata e ntse e hōla, bafani ba mananeo ba se ba qalile ho kopanya likarolo le bokhoni ba ho finyella litlhoko tse ikhethang tsa meralo ena e tsoetseng pele.

Le hoja software e khethehileng e teng bakeng sa moralo oa PCB o thata-flex, ho itšetlehile ka ho rarahana le lithibelo tse khethehileng tsa moralo, ho sebelisa software e tloaelehileng ea PCB bakeng sa moralo o thata-flex e ka ba khetho e sebetsang.Lisebelisoa tsena tsa software li fana ka mefuta e mengata ea bokhoni bo ka sebelisoang ka katleho likarolong tse itseng tsa ts'ebetso ea moralo oa PCB e thata-flex.

A. Ho beoa ha moralo le likaroloana:
Software e tloaelehileng ea moralo oa PCB e fana ka bokhoni bo matla ba ho hapa le ho beha likarolo.Karolo ena ea ts'ebetso ea moralo e lula e ts'oana le meralo e thata le e thata ea PCB.Baenjiniere ba ka sebelisa bokhoni bona ho theha li-circuits tsa logic le ho netefatsa ho beoa ha likarolo ka nepo ho sa tsotelehe maemo a boto.

B. Moralo oa ponahalo ea boto ea potoloho le taolo ea lithibelo:
Ho rala PCB e thata-fetohang ho hloka ho nahanisisoa ka hloko ka li-contours tsa boto, libaka tse kobehang, le mefokolo ea thepa.Liphutheloana tse ngata tse tloaelehileng tsa meralo ea PCB li fana ka lisebelisoa tsa ho hlalosa lintlha tsa boto le ho laola lithibelo.

C. Tlhahlobo ea Pontšo le matla a botšepehi:
Botšepehi ba pontšo le botšepehi ba matla ke lintlha tsa bohlokoa tse lokelang ho nahanoa moralong oa PCB efe kapa efe, ho kenyeletsoa le li-PCB tse sa fetoheng.Software e tloaelehileng ea moralo hangata e kenyelletsa lisebelisoa tsa ho sekaseka likarolo tsena, ho kenyelletsa taolo ea impedance, ho bapisa bolelele, le lipara tse fapaneng.Likarolo tsena li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho netefatsa phallo ea mats'oao a marang-rang le phetisetso ea matla ho meralo e thata-thata ea PCB.

D. Tlhahlobo ea Molao oa Motlakase (ERC) le Tlhahlobo ea Molao oa Moqapi (DRC):
Software e tloaelehileng ea moralo oa PCB e fana ka ts'ebetso ea ERC le DRC e nolofalletsang baqapi ho bona le ho lokisa liphoso tsa motlakase le tsa moralo meahong.Likarolo tsena li ka sebelisoa ho netefatsa botsitso le ts'epahalo ho meralo ea PCB e thata-flex.

3. Lithibelo le litemoso:

Leha software e tloaelehileng ea moralo oa PCB e ka thusa likarolo tse ngata tsa moralo o thata-fetohang oa PCB, ho bohlokoa ho utloisisa mefokolo ea eona le ho nahana ka lisebelisoa tse ling kapa ho sebetsa ka software e khethehileng ha ho hlokahala.Meeli e meng ea bohlokoa eo u lokelang ho e hopola ke ena:

A. Ho haella ha ho feto-fetoha ha mokhoa oa ho etsa mohlala le ho etsisa:
Software e tloaelehileng ea moralo oa PCB e kanna ea haelloa ke bokhoni bo tebileng ba ho etsa mohlala le ketsiso bakeng sa lipotoloho tse tenyetsehang.Ka hona, baqapi ba ka fumana ho le thata ho bolela esale pele boitšoaro ba karolo e tenyetsehang ea PCB e thata-flex.Moeli ona o ka hlōloa ka ho sebetsa ka lisebelisoa tsa papiso kapa ho sebelisa software e khethehileng.

B. Complex layer stacking le khetho ea thepa:
Li-PCB tse thata-thata hangata li hloka li-stack-ups tse rarahaneng le lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tse tenyetsehang ho fihlela litlhoko tsa bona tsa moralo.Software e tloaelehileng ea moralo oa PCB e kanna ea se fane ka litaolo kapa lilaeborari tse pharalletseng bakeng sa likhetho tse joalo tsa pokello le lisebelisoa.Tabeng ena, ho bohlokoa ho buisana le setsebi kapa ho sebelisa software e etselitsoeng li-PCB tse thata-thata.

C. Bending Radius le Litšitiso tsa Mechini:
Ho rala li-PCB tse thata-thata ho hloka ho nahanoa ka hloko ka bend radii, libaka tse flex, le lithibelo tsa mochini.Software e tloaelehileng ea moralo oa PCB e thusa taolo ea lithibelo tsa mantlha, athe software e ikhethileng e fana ka ts'ebetso e tsoetseng pele le ketsiso bakeng sa meralo e thata-thata.

Qetello:

Software e tloaelehileng ea moralo oa PCB e ka sebelisoa bakeng sa moralo o thata-fetohang oa PCB ho isa bohōleng bo itseng.Leha ho le joalo, ho rarahana le litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa li-PCB tse thata-thata li ka hloka tšebelisano-'moho le software e khethehileng kapa keletso ea litsebi.Ho bohlokoa hore baqapi ba hlahlobe ka hloko mefokolo le menahano e amanang le ho sebelisa software e tloaelehileng le ho hlahloba lisebelisoa kapa lisebelisoa tse ling ha ho hlokahala.Ka ho kopanya ho feto-fetoha ha maemo a software e tloaelehileng ea moralo oa PCB le litharollo tsa profeshenale, baenjiniere ba ka qala ho rala li-PCB tse nchafalitsoeng le tse sebetsang hantle tse sutumelletsang lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki ho fihlela maemo a macha a ho tenyetseha le ts'ebetso.